Competitive juices…

There is an apocryphal story about the writer Joseph Conrad whose ability to concentrate was so fragile that he had his wife lock him in their spare room, furnished with only a bare table and chair, and not let him out until an appointed time. Writing is hard. Writers are easily distracted.

For the past several days I’ve been trying to write a piece about two legendary jazz players and watch the Masters golf tournament concurrently. I can identify with Conrad. Hard as I tried I couldn’t write and watch the Masters at the same time. I defaulted to golf and for five hours on Saturday and five hours on Sunday I watched 22 year-old Jordan Spieth confidently stride the narrow fairways of Augusta National until he became surprisingly human and dumped two balls in a water hazard, botched a sand trap shot, shot 7 on that par 3 and donated his 5 stroke lead to the eventual winner, 28 year-old Danny Willet. I couldn’t look away and my resolve to finish the jazz piece dissolved like Jordan’s lead.

There is a certain synchronicity to the golf rivalry and the story of my two jazz legends – Chet Baker and Miles Davis, the handsome young white hope in the West stalking the angry black innovator in the East. These prodigious trumpet talents were born and died within three years of each other. Miles, if he were alive, would be 90 years old. Chet would be 86. I’ve admired both since the ‘60s when they were rivals on the cool jazz scene.

Chet Baker

Two weeks ago I learned that Ethan Hawke was starring in a new film, Born to Be Blue, about Chet. As a Baker fan I had to see it, but at the time I told my wife how much I wished someone would also make a film about Miles. The next day I discovered that Don Cheadle was doing just that, and both films would be in theaters at the same time. An embarrassment of riches. Chet Baker and Miles Davis have come back to haunt us again – on the big screen.

Miles

The two upcoming biopics set me to thinking. I know their stories; lives filled with noir-ish events, drug addiction and other self-destructive behaviors, beautiful women, immense creativity, and controversy – all well documented. I’ve read Miles’ autobiography and own half a dozen of his CD’s, including the groundbreaking Kind of Blue, the ethereal, muted Sketches of Spain and the electrified funk of Bitches Brew, but I also know Baker’s story and love his sensuous smoky trumpet lines and the soft burr in his voice on My Funny Valentine, Time After Time and I’ve Never Been in Love Like This Before. Two geniuses and their demons. In these films we see them in mid-career getting high, making bad choices, treating people they love badly and changing the way we hear and think about jazz. We see them as ageless and arrested in time. We don’t see them at the end. We see them at turning points in their lives.

The competition between Jordan Spieth and Danny Willet is nascent. It may become the stuff of legend like Chet and Miles. We won’t know that for a long time, but in the rear view mirror, with the passage of time, we are able to see Miles and Chet and the completed arcs of their respective careers – the highs and lows – and appraise their strengths and weaknesses as pivotal figures of the golden age of modern jazz.

Neither of these films is a documentary. As a matter of principle, I dislike movies “based on” a true story if the real life story has deep dramatic appeal on its own facts. I don’t understand why directors feel they have to take liberties with the truth when it’s unnecessary. I saw Born to be Blue on Saturday, and though its tone is right it plays fast and loose with the facts, especially the love relationship at the heart of the film. The biographical facts are solid and stand alone, but the woman in the movie is a composite of several women in Baker’s life not his one true love as the film suggests.

Miles Smiles, is coming in the next couple of weeks, and it was reviewed this week in the New Yorker and the New York Times. The reviewers liked it although it’s hard for me to see Don Cheadle as the smoldering, angry, challenging Miles Davis. A.O. Scott in the New York Times hints that if you want to get a jump on next year’s Oscars you should see this one.

Films like these excite curiosity and make us want to know more about the subjects. The resources of the Internet make that easy. We can follow the thread and hunt down the details. What an extraordinary time for the curious. It wasn’t that long ago that students, reporters, and investigators had to trudge to the local library or open an out of date encyclopedia (remember them?) in order to begin research for a paper or article. Times have changed. Thanks to the Internet and Google Search it’s possible to pull up quality in-depth material on almost any person, place, or subject. Sometimes it’s difficult to assess the credibility of the source and a challenge to find the truth, but the raw material is there in abundance.

Uncovering the truth is daunting when the subjects are innovators whose lives are complicated, messy and intertwined, whose biographies are cloaked in myth and filled with stories and encounters both real and apocryphal. All of these elements are present in the lives of Chet Baker and Miles Davis – and in these two films about them. Now I need to have my wife lock me in the office so I’m not so easily distracted.

Miles Quote

Renewal…

Camillias

Camellias are blooming in our courtyard. After the wettest year in Seattle’s history the sun is finally shining and temps are near 70F. These things do wonders for my Sunlight Affective Disorder. It’s transition time and though the SAD is starting to remit I still cringe and anticipate a cold wind off the lake when the front door opens. But, as things begin to warm up there are more people on the street, new restaurants opening, gallery shows changing, new films being released, plays in preview, and music venues crowded. Renewal and regeneration are in the air.

Maybe it doesn’t warrant any kind of deep thinking. Maybe I should just enjoy it. On the other hand, renewal and regeneration extend beyond the weather and the changes worth noting. By early April our New Year resolutions have cratered but spring reminds us to renew our commitments to losing weight and getting fit. We get excited about March Madness and the Final Four, hopeful that the Mariners will start to win again, fascinated to see Djokovic, Fed, and Nadal fight it out at Indian Wells, and awestruck as 22 year-old Jordan Spieth makes his move for another Masters green jacket. These things move us to move and we spray a little WD-40 on the bike chains and head out on the Burke-Gilman Trail. If it stays warm we might even enjoy an outdoor table at one of the new Capitol Hill restaurants.

It’s been a long time coming and I get it that my wife can’t stay out of the garden store. I’m resigned to loading 4 bags of potting soil in the Jeep now. She started talking about the early buds on her plants in January and she was upset when the rain and wind came back and blew us into March. But we’re there now. The camellias are exploding. Heavy coats are going to the back of the closet and the ski gear is going to the basement. I’m happy to see the end of winter, but why did we have to wait until now to get some good movies in the theaters? We’ve been indoors waiting for them all winter. Why now? Except for the Nina Simone documentary I haven’t seen anything good since the Oscar rush in December.

Whatever the reason for the paucity of films I’m glad we have some new ones now. Over the weekend M saw a quirky documentary called City of Gold about Jonathan Gold the food critic of the LA Times. Gold is unlike most food critics and the first one in his field to be awarded a Pulitzer Prize. It was refreshing to hear about a critic with the confidence to write about food trucks and ethnic strip mall restaurants instead of Michelin stars. Not only is he insightful about food, he is equally so about the cultures (in LA) they derive from. His culinary commentary teaches us all a lesson in democracy and demographics at a time mainstream news is full of frightening stories about terrorism and calls for the surveillance and policing of immigrants. Gold is the ultimate democrat, an overweight, longhaired, polymath riding around LA in his beater pickup truck looking for the exceptional among the ordinary. I could see this film a dozen times and never get tired of it.

Jonathan Gold

I know I’m a bit of a recluse in winter. I don’t run or walk much when the weather turns bad. I don’t ride my bike because my hands are easily frostbitten and I hate to be cold. I only skied four times this season because I’m too lazy to drive for two hours to find out if it’s good. I’m spoiled from living a lifetime in the mountains. I love to be outdoors but winter is a challenge, and though I regret not skiing more I’m glad when winter is finally over. Spring brings a surfeit of things to see and do.

In addition to the new film offerings, live theater is flourishing. Here, in North Seattle, there is a small (very small) 150-seat theater near Green Lake that consistently puts on quality productions. M and I have season tickets. We’ve been going to plays at The Bathhouse for several years and never been disappointed. So far this year Bathhouse has produced and presented three plays, a contemporary topical one called Bad Jews, a condensed, spare revival of Amadeus, and last week the premier of a new play called The Other Place, a brutally honest portrayal of a family disrupted by dementia. All three of these plays were quality works with quality players and an audience willing to experience something new and unexpected

Other Place

Even retail reflects the transition and change of seasons, and the ordinary can be interesting when you’re not fighting the elements. Last week I got a catalog in the mail and though I don’t ordinarily give them more than a glance, this one was eye-catching. Filson is a 100 year-old Seattle company that makes outdoor clothing and accessories. It was founded in 1897 and hasn’t lost sight of its mission. It’s what Eddie Bauer used to be – rugged clothing for outdoor people – and the catalog was stunning. The company finished renovating an old factory space in the industrial SODO section of Seattle last fall, and it’s stunning. Like other Seattle-based companies whose flagship stores (REI, Nordstrom, and the Starbucks Reserve Roastery and Tasting Room) have become sightseeing destinations, Filson is exceptional and worth a visit – even if only to see the innovative architecture and interior design. Staffed by a friendly and informed bunch of outdoor enthusiasts it’s a pleasant way to spend a morning and learn a little more about a Seattle company that’s doing well by doing good.

Nissa

Today is another bluebird day, the third in a row, and though it’s April 1st this is not an April Fools gag. Two squirrels were on our deck this morning with their noses up against the sliding glass door and two ducks were watching them from the grass below. Our resident eagle who hunts from a tree in the park next door, hasn’t shown up today but he’s around – and so is his prey. Enjoy it. This is what renewal and regeneration are all about. Time to get on the bike and see what else is now along the river.

Alexander Hamilton – We Want You Back!

Republicans

Three years ago, when I started the Surviving Seattle blog I thought it was important to look for a silver lining up here in a corner of the country cursed with short days and wet weather. Could a high-desert émigré find happiness in the soggy Northwest? I thought I could. I decided to write my way out of the gloom by finding interesting and entertaining things around Seattle – travel, books, art, music, dance, food and local theater.

That plan was working fine until August 6, 2015 when fifteen Republican Presidential aspirants showed up for a debate on Fox News. It was disturbing. I struggled to understand how the American electorate could tolerate a slate of such self-promoting, narcissistic, vulgar, blockheaded candidates? I tried to look away and trust that America would come to its senses. As much as I wanted to ignore it, I couldn’t. It was like watching a slow motion train wreck, and it made me wonder what the Founding Fathers would think.

In the latest Atlantic (April 2016) in an article entitled The New Value of Fiction, the author advances the theory that the recent decline in novel readership leads to a “deficit in empathy” that “imperils a democratic culture, and that novels keep us entwined and engaged when we might otherwise drift apart in shrill and narcissistic self-certainty.” Well, the drift is on and lack of empathy makes as much sense out of this situation as anything else I’ve heard.

Coincidentally, as I was questioning the American electoral process, I was also listening to the soundtrack of the blockbuster Broadway musical Hamilton. Times have changed and we’ve put a shiny gloss on the Founding Fathers, but they weren’t perfect either and in some ways there are lessons in the comparison.

Hamilton

In Hamilton we see and hear about the chaos and clash of personalities at the founding of our country. Lin Manuel Miranda, the composer, has given us a surprisingly creative Broadway musical that tells the story of the early republic – a hip-hop, non-white version of early American history starring Alexander Hamilton, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, Aaron Burr and George Washington.

Both the 2016 election and the new Broadway musical are messing with our minds. Both are non-traditional. What’s going on here? This isn’t what we expect in a slate of candidates. Is hip-hop the right vehicle to tell the founders’ story? Who are/were those guys? What are/were they like? What are/were their concerns? How do/did they act? What can we learn about/from them?

Based on Ron Chernow’s 2004 biography of Alexander Hamilton, Lin Manuel Miranda has transformed the scholarly text into a rocking theatrical experience. Of all of our founders, Hamilton is the outlier, just as Trump is in the campaign today. He was the Caribbean born “bastard son” (Miranda lyric) of a Scottish immigrant and a married British West Indian mother. He is probably the least celebrated of the founders, and unlike Washington, Adams, Jefferson, and Madison was never President, but in many ways he may be the most important figure in turning the country into what it is today.

Philosophically, Hamilton envisioned large cities, a strong central government, a powerful banking system and less power for the states. His vision of America is like Hillary’s. Jefferson, on the other hand, advocated a weak central government, low taxes, and a self-reliant population. So does Trump, but to paraphrase Lloyd Bentsen, “Mr. Trump, you’re no Thomas Jefferson.” Hamilton and Jefferson hated each other. Sound familiar?

Ignorance and Confidence

The Revolutionary Era was turbulent and with the exception of George Washington (Barack Obama?) none of the characters was of high moral character. The brilliant Hamilton, author of The Federalist Papers, though married, engaged in a notoriously public affair with a blackmailing prostitute, insulted political rivals in public, and was eventually killed by Aaron Burr in an honor duel. Jefferson, author of the Declaration of Independence, whose public life was exemplary, was a slave owner who had several children with his black slave mistress. There may not be exact equivalents in this election but Trump, with his three fashion model wives, dubious and controversial business history, and lust for the spotlight is up against Hillary with her philandering husband and widely doubted integrity. What would George Washington think?

What’s behind the unusual cast of characters in this election cycle? Frustration and anger have emerged as the emotional responses to a political system that is broken. Congress isn’t even trying to work together. The President is handcuffed by our system of checks and balances, and the electorate’s hatred of business-as-usual politicians has them willing to look at non-traditional choices – Donald Trump, Ted Cruz and Bernie Sanders, Ben Carson.

Whether it’s caused by a lack of empathy or something else, Republicans have uncaged an angry, vocal, small minded minority who think America has given in to terrorists and let tyrants like Putin and Kim Jong Un kick sand in our faces. If only we built a wall, deported all the foreigners, lowered taxes, repealed Obamacare, powered up the military, and unleashed Israel to fight our battle with Iran everything would be fine. Just like it was in 1950. We would have the lily-white, racist, misogynistic, homophobic paradise these faux-patriots love to celebrate.

I’m sorry Republicans your narrative is nonsense. You’re living in a fantasy world. In 1945 America bombed Japan into submission and the world changed. Nine nations now have nuclear weapons. State actors are no longer the biggest threat to world peace. ISIS is a moving target. The Middle East is not a WWI construct. Israel is no longer a safe haven for Jews fleeing fascism or communism. Russia is no longer monolithic. China owns the majority of US debt. The world is a lot more complicated. 1950 solutions no longer apply.

On the Democratic side, Bernie Sanders, a Democratic Socialist, wants to build a 1960’s utopian society by reforming Wall Street and the financial system, increasing taxes on the wealthy, reclaiming corporate profits being held offshore, bringing manufacturing back to America, expanding child-care, guaranteeing parental leave, providing free college tuition, building a single payer universal health care system, lowering taxes for the middle class, and increasing social services. Sounds great, but the funding plan looks like Swiss cheese?

It’s hard to know how Hamilton and Jefferson would react to the current political scene, but I imagine they would be appalled – not by the policy differences but by the lack of civility, cynicism, and in some cases outright ignorance. Despite their personal failings, the founders were giants and visionaries. They fought personal battles with political adversaries but also argued the merits of different approaches to building the new nation – the one we’re still fine-tuning after 225 years.

If you need a refresher on the creation of America you should listen to the soundtrack of Hamilton. It’s an entertaining short course in our history. It’s so remarkable that the Broadway run is sold out through November (election time) of 2016. A friend of mine was able to find a ticket for her upcoming New York visit but the resale market priced the ticket at $750. If you can’t see the musical you can amuse yourself with an original cast CD from Amazon for $22.98 or listen to it on Spotify, like I am.

I guess I’m not alone in wondering about the Founding Fathers:

Founding Fathers

Escape to Hawaii…

Testing the Limits of Tolerance and Compassion

Refugee Camp

9,000,000 Syrians displaced from their homes since 2011,

4,000,000 Syrians seeking asylum in Western Europe,

1,900,000 Syrian refugees in Turkey

1,100,000 Syrian refugees in Lebanon

629,000 Syrian refugees in Jordan

3000 refugees camped in squalid conditions on the northern tip of France.(above)

3000 refugees arriving DAILY on the Greek island of Lesbos

2174 Syrian refugees accepted in the US since 2012

What would Will McAvoy and MacKenzie McHale do with this material?

Will (Jeff Daniels) and MacKenzie (Emily Mortimer) are, respectively, the news anchor and executive producer characters on HBO’s drama, The Newsroom. They are also my proxies for how news should be delivered. I recently binge watched the whole of the HBO series about a fictional news network. I was upset to discover that the show had been canceled after Season 3. Though flawed in some respects, the underlying premise of this Aaron Sorkin drama is that a news network committed to excellence can, without compromising principles, deliver a quality product and shed light on what’s happening in the world. Wouldn’t it be refreshing to get our news straight up, warts and all, in spite of  “market forces” – ratings, social media, and low expectations – working against us?

I like both actors, but the series caught my attention because I’m trying to stay informed, trying to be the best Jack Bernard I can be. As a self-identified news junkie I want my news served straight up with integrity. I’ve lived in places where it has been done. I know it’s possible. Even here in America some are making an effort. I think Will and MacKenzie’s struggles with their bosses mirror the real thing but they persevered and so should we.

NewroomContrary to this message, US networks and news outlets don’t appear to be on a mission to civilize. Rather, they are focused on maximizing profits, so while the world bleeds, Americans separated from global problems by two oceans and the European landmass, are currently being fed the inane, xenophobic, self-promoting utterings of a group of Presidential wannabes instead of the gut churning global events that are shaping the future.

If these networks (and candidates) were true statesmen they would be laying out the problems and offering solutions. There are differences to be sure but we’re getting only platitudes and venomous taunts. They need to get over Obamacare. It’s here to stay, and we are not in danger of a socialist takeover even if Bernie Sanders becomes President. Stop it! You have no grasp of the real global nightmare. Driven by ambition and determined to promote themselves by disparaging immigrants, abortionists, and each other, they swagger and lie and take selfies at rallies. They are acting like elementary school bullies. I’m already exhausted and there are still 10 months remaining in the 2016 election cycle.

Instead of parsing the words of the “candidates” we should ignore them for a few months and look for solutions to the tragedy unfolding in Western Europe, in the South China Sea, and surrounding the teetering edifice that is South Africa. These are real.

Where is the compassion and moral outrage over the European refugee crisis? Millions of families are fleeing the carnage in Syria, Iraq, Libya, and Afghanistan – and Central America. Families have lost everything.  Europe is hemorrhaging. The Middle East is choking with failed states. Mexico is run by drug lords, and Honduras is the murder capitol of the world. The globe is in crisis. There is an ongoing worldwide human tragedy in progress and it’s going to affect all of us sooner or later.

According to the United Nations High Commission on Refugees (UNHCR) there are 59.5 million forcibly displaced refugees in the world. Somewhere between 9 and 11 million of them are casualties of the war in Syria. The situation worldwide is catastrophic, and some of the situations are of such magnitude and horror that they defy solutions. The growing number of refugees is the most obvious problem. The numbers are alarming. 3000 exiles arrive every day on the island of Lesbos and move on through Macedonia, Croatia and Slovenia to the promised land and relative security of Northern Europe. We are being asked to hit the Refresh button on our compassion every day that this continues. We are near the limits of tolerance and compassion.Refugee 2

We  are in danger of turning our backs on these families who have already suffered so much. Every day we see scenes of roads choked with exiles, or images of drowning victims, or the squalor of the Grande-Synthe camp near Calais where 2600 people share 32 toilets as they wait until nightfall and try to escape on semi-trailers entering the Chunnel headed for the relative safety of England.

How DO you report this kind of news daily and still maintain its urgency? News consumers are suffering from refugee exhaustion. Our senses are dulled by the repetition. It’s difficult to face this reality day after day. Our compassion is real but the repetition drains our energy. The sheer numbers and logistics involved are testing the limits of our tolerance, humanism, and compassion. What can we do to alleviate the pain, address the problem, and assimilate the victims of this tragedy?

Germany, the most generous of the European countries, is running out of money and ideas. The fleeing refugees are destabilizing Western Europe and draining the coffers of smaller countries. It’s a global catastrophe unlike anything we’ve seen since World War II. I know we can do better, but we are up against forces like Russia’s Putin, ISIS, and the regime in Damascus. There are no easy solutions but clear-eyed news reporting would help keep us focused on those who have tenable solutions to these complex and complicated problems.

Sometimes I think the fake news formats of late night comedy do a better job of reporting than the major networks. Stephen Colbert, Larry Wilmore, Trevor Noah and Samantha Bee highlight the important events better than their prime time counterparts. Am I confusing “entertainment” with “news?” Which is which? I miss Jon Stewart, but his avatars are continuing the good work.

Will McAvoy and MacKenzie McHale have given me hope that there are sincere, concerned, and intelligent professionals at work in the field. For now, I’m relying on Charlie Rose and the informed world citizens he brings to the table to discuss issues. I hope the world’s leaders are watching. I think they are. I see Charlie talking to and about them. Sometimes it seems like he’s the only one doing it. He has three programs going at the same time: Charlie Rose (PBS), Charlie Rose The Week (PBS), and CBS This Morning (CBS). I’m grateful that he’s so hard working. I know Will and MacKenzie would approve too.

Charlie Rose

At times like this it’s important to have perspective. This is not the first time in history that things have looked bleak. Just 100 years ago WWI was underway and before it was over 17 million were dead and 20 million wounded. More than 60 million died in WWII (according to Wikipedia). There have been wars, plagues, and natural disasters throughout history, but Dickens’ opening paragraphs ring as true now as they did when they were first written in 1859.

  • It was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was the age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishness, it was the epoch of belief, it was the epoch of incredulity, it was the season of Light, it was the season of Darkness, it was the spring of hope, it was the winter of despair, we had everything before us, we had nothing before us, we were all going direct to Heaven, we were all going direct the other way – in short, the period was so far like the present period, that some of its noisiest authorities insisted on its being received, for good or for evil, in the superlative degree of comparison only. (Tale of Two Cities)